Wednesday, December 31, 2014

New Year Resolutions

An Orthodox-Catholic Spiritual Father/Mother’s Exhortation to a Penitent before Confession:



New Year 2 “Behold, my child, Christ stands here invisibly and receives your confession. Wherefore be not ashamed or afraid and conceal nothing from me, but tell without hesitation all things which you have done, and so you shall have pardon from our Lord Jesus Christ. Lo, His holy image is before us, and I am but a witness, bearing testimony before Him of the things which you have to say. But if you shall conceal anything you shall have the greater sin. Take heed, therefore, lest having come to the physician, you depart unhealed” – Traditional Orthodox Exhortation of a Spiritual Father/Mother to a Penitent.



Although not specifically a tradition of our Faith, at this time of year it’s customary to make new year resolutions. The closest tradition to a new year resolution in the Orthodox-Catholic Church is the Holy Mystery of Confession, which is one of the most powerful and healing aspects of the Orthodox Faith that one encounters.


Confession 2 Confession is not simply an obligation or a legal admission of guilt, but rather it is a turning away (metanoia) from the path of selfishness. It is by way of confession that we admit our failures and ask for forgiveness. We acknowledge our sins so that we might both put them behind us and that we night be healed of them. This is not easy, and many times, our pride, shame, guilt, anger or other passions prevent us from dealing with sin in our lives. Confession is not an instant panacea, but rather it is a consistent and repeated remedy for us who are seeking the Light of Christ.


In his spiritual diary, Fr. Alexander Elchaninov writes that confession “springs from an awareness of what is holy, it means dying to sin and coming alive again to sanctity.” It begins with “a searching of the heart.” It moves to a sincere “contrition of the heart.” It is fulfilled in the resolution never to sin again, although realizing that we will fall because our humanity. It is sealed by our subsequent sufferings to remain steadfast in our struggle against sin. Such confession is at the heart of our spiritual efforts.


Confession, like a new year resolution, rarely lasts forever, as the intent is often wishful thinking and unrealistic at times; nevertheless every day is a new day and every minute is a new minute. Saint Herman, Wonderworker of Alaska, instructs: “For our good, for our happiness, at least let us give a vow to ourselves, that from this day, from this hour, from this minute, we shall strive above all else to love God and to do His Holy Will!”


Russian Cross B-W If you really want change and it’s your calling, start this second. Think about all the people that you know that have made a resolution (confession) and consider what percentage of those people actually stick to it. If your friends (and you?) are anything like mine or me, it’s a very low percentage. Why or what do you think is the problem?


A primary problem is that the resolution is NOT inspiring. Yes, it would be great if one could do all this stuff, but if you look closely, resolutions are typically about deprevation… about giving something up. How can one possibly expect to succeed, if one’s focus is entirely on what one is giving up or missing out on? Why should anyone achieve such a goal? I humbly suggest that one make resolutions that are positive (active) rather than negative (restrictive). Research suggests that committing to positive “goals” rather than “resolutions” is 1000% more likely to be achieved. So go ahead, sit down for the new year and set for yourself some awesome positive goals. Love and peace to all!








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The New Year

The holiday season is not universally a joyous time for everyone, as many families are fractured, memories of loss are triggered and hopeful expectations often end in disappointment. Like myself and many of those I know and love, this has been an exceptionally difficult year filled with liberal doses of stress, sadness, and disappointment for a myriad of varied reasons. Perhaps you or your loved ones also experienced 2014 as that kind of year.


When feeling exceptionally alone or lost in life, it’s helpful to remind ourselves that struggle is an inevitable part of human existence and to care for our own and each other’s tender hearts as much as we are able. To be sure, there are greater and lesser struggles, but nobody is exempt from struggle. True peace and joy are often born out of life’s inevitable messiness, not in isolation from it. Confusion, frustration, and suffering are often the seeds for new opportunity and growth.


2014 is almost over and the new year is rapidly approaching. Rather than despairing over the disappointments of 2014, let us positively focus on what we can do to make 2015 better for ourselves and for others. At this time of the year, how much better to contemplate the Christ Child who came into this very broken world and changed it forever! And, while this year’s holiday celebrations may include elements of sadness for many of us, we are amazingly blessed by the incredible gift of God’s love. My new year prayer is for each and every one to personally experience this awesome blessing!


Happy New Year!


Съ Новымъ Годомъ!








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Tuesday, December 30, 2014

A Review of 2014: Thanks for Reading

The WordPress.com stats helper monkeys prepared a 2014 annual report for this blog.



Here’s an excerpt:



A New York City subway train holds 1,200 people. This blog was viewed about 5,700 times in 2014. If it were a NYC subway train, it would take about 5 trips to carry that many people.



Click here to see the complete report.








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Friday, December 26, 2014

Saint Herman of Alaska and First Orthodox Martyrs of the American Land

Commemorated on December 13 / 26


Saint Herman, for many the Patron of North America, was born near Moscow around 1756 to a pious merchant family and entered monastic life at the age of sixteen, at the Trinity – St Sergius Lavra near St Petersburg. While there he was attacked by a cancer of the face, but the Mother of God appeared to him and healed him completely. He was tonsured a monk in 1783 with the name of Herman (a form of Germano) and was received into Valaam Monastery on Lake Ladoga. After some time, he was blessed to withdraw to the life of a hermit in the forest, and only came to the monastery for feast days


In 1793, in response to a request by the Russian-American Commercial Company for missionaries to Alaska, Valaam Monastery was asked to select a group of its best monks to travel to America. Eight were chosen, of whom the hermit Herman was one. The company crossed all of Siberia; and, almost a year later, first saw Kodiak Island in September 1794. The missionaries set about their work and found the native Aleut people so receptive to the Gospel of Christ that in the first year about 7,000 were baptized and 1,500 marriages performed


Saint Juvenaly Despite severe hardships, the missionaries covered huge distances, on foot and in small boats, to reach the scattered fishing settlements of the Aleuts. In general they found a warm reception, but many of the local shamans opposed their message and incited the people against them. It was thus that the Priest-monk Juvenaly was killed in 1796, becoming the First Martyr of North America.


Despite such opposition, the missionaries’ major difficulty was with the Russian traders and settlers, who were in the habit of exploiting the Aleuts as they wished and who had oppressed and disgusted the native people with their immoral behavior. When the missionaries came to the defense of the natives, they were repaid with the opposition of the Russian-American company, whose leadership put countless obstacles in the path of their work. In time, several of the monks died at sea and several more abandoned the mission in discouragement, leaving the monk Herman alone


Saint Herman of Alaska He settled on Spruce Island near Kodiak, and once again took up the hermit’s life, dwelling in a small cabin in the forest. He spent his days in prayer and mission work, and denied himself every fleshly comfort. He fasted often and lived on a diet of blackberries, mushrooms and vegetables (in Alaska!). Despite these privations, he founded an orphanage and a school for the natives of the island, cared for the sick in epidemics, and built a chapel where he conducted divine services attended by many. Since he had not been ordained to the priesthood, Saint Herman lacked the faculties to administer the Sacraments. God made up the lack in miraculous ways: at Theophany, Angels descended to bless the waters of the bay, and the Saint would use the holy water to heal the sick. Asked if he was ever lonely or dejected in his solitude, Saint Herman replied: “I am not alone; God is here as everywhere, and the Angels too. There is no better company.”


Saint Herman reposed in peace on Spruce island at the age of eighty-one in 1836. At the moment of his departure, his face was radiant with light, and the inhabitants nearby saw a pillar of light rising above his hermitage. His last wish was to be buried on Spruce Island. When some of his well-intended disciples attempted to take his relics back to Kodiak to be buried from the church there, a storm rose up and continued unabated until they abandoned the plan and buried him as he desired. He was officially glorified in 1970, the first canonized Orthodox Saint of America


Saint Peter the Aleut Saint Peter was a young Aleut convert to the Orthodox faith. In 1812 the Russian- American Company set up a post in California, where Russians and Aleuts farmed and traded to supply the needs of the Alaskans; Peter was one of these. The Spanish, who at the time ruled California, suspected the Russians of territorial ambitions, and in 1815 captured about twenty Orthodox Aleuts and took them to San Francisco. Fourteen of these were put to torture in an effort to convert them to the Roman Catholic faith. All refused to compromise their faith, and Peter and a companion were singled out for especially vicious treatment. Peter’s fingers, then hands and feet, were severed, and he died from loss of blood, still firm in his confession. The Latins were preparing the same fate for the others when word came that they were to be returned to Alaska. When he heard a first-hand account of Peter’s martyrdom, Saint Herman crossed himself and said “Holy New Martyr Peter, pray to God for us!” Saint Peter the Aleut is the first recognized Saint of American birth.


In conclusion, I offer a conversation between St. Herman and some officers of a Russian ship, recorded by his disciple Yanovsky. This conversation includes perhaps the most familiar quotation from St Herman:



“But do you love God?” asked St. Herman. And all answered: “Of course we love God. How can we not love God?” “And I, a sinner, have tried to love God for more than forty years, and I cannot say that I perfectly love Him,” answered Father Herman, and he then began to explain how one must love God. “If we love someone,” he said, “then we always think of that one, we strive to please that one; day and night our heart is preoccupied with that object. Is it in this way, gentlemen, that you love God? Do you often turn to Him, do you always remember Him, do you always pray to Him and fulfill His Holy commandments?” We had to admit that we did not. “For our good, for our happiness,” concluded the Elder, “at least let us give a vow to ourselves, that from this day, from this hour, from this minute, we shall strive above all else to love God and to do His Holy Will!









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Tuesday, December 23, 2014

Nativity Epistle from Metropolitan Archbishop Peter

Good day, everyone,


From December 17 through today, the church sings the “Oh Antiphons,” a series of titles for Christ drawn from Isaiah. Today’s antiphon is “O Emmanuel,” which translates as “O with us is God.” These antiphons are sung in many of the households of faith, and are known to many, many Christians. They have a very long legacy in the great Church.


With all of the antiphons in mind — O, Wisdom, O Lord, O Root of Jesse, O Key of David, O Dayspring, O King of the nations, and today of course, Oh with us is God — I send you my profound greetings for the feasts of Christmas and Epiphany.


For all of us, this year has been remarkable, memorable, tragic.


For me, to see the pathway to ecclesial unity among the churches advanced by the two meetings of Bartholomew and Francis is the highlight of my year. An odd one, perhaps you will say, but knowing the mistrust and judgment which exists (existed?) between east and west, these events seemed to be the work of the Holy Spirit. The recent decision of the administration to declare an end to the fifty-year isolation of Cuba seems also to be inspired–the suffering of the Cuban people is enormous, and if bridges of communication can be opened that weary country might recover. And whether homeless folk or immigrants, the least and most vulnerable are getting attention, though much to slow and much too little.


At the same time, Americans have suffered and witnessed the suffering born from continued racial divide. Recent revelations on torture shake one’s faith in the integrity of the American ideal. The extent of poverty in America and the divide of the poor (including the working poor) and the super rich is an international scandal. Homelessness and the impact of homelessness calls out for response and redress.


I could go on forever with both positive and negative examples. But I want to point your attention to events more important to us, as faithful women and men. Events which should guide us into the new year of faith and of being active, responsible citizens.


In two days we celebrate the incarnation–Emmanuel, God with us. The choice by an omnipotent, transcendent, mysterious God to choose to become a frail and fragile human being, and to be so not through an alien-like appearance from a space ship, but through birth to a young unmarried woman.


What I wish to draw from the scriptures of this season is that one of the gifts of the Annunciation and the Incarnation is that the shame of being human is abolished in what happened when God entered humanity as one with us.


In Exodus, the consequence of sin is shame for what we are. With the Dayspring, the new dawn, the second Adam and Eve, we are capable of ridding ourselves of shame. Why? Because God does not address us from a heavenly throne, but from a body like yours and mine. Because God’s mother so trusted in God’s love that she took upon herself the shame of being an unmarried mother.


My prayer and hope–hope has been one of the great themes of this past year and the two years before–is that we immerse ourselves in the great Mystery of God, and ask God to help us surrender our shame. Our shame takes many forms, of course, and it will be special to each of us. It isn’t unique of course for humanity shares so much person to person to person.


Do not give in. Do not give up hope. Do not stop believing that God loves each and every one of us and that includes YOU. Even when absolutely everything seems catastrophic, please speak to the God who not just Lord, but Wisdom, Dayspring, With Us. And just as importantly, do not give up on people–those near to you and those far away, your support system. Speak to God but speak also to those of your circle of friends.


For myself, I cherish the words and actions of those who have sought to create a better world, civil and ecclesial, and remember them in grateful prayer. But frankly, I’m going to consign 2014 to history with a sigh of relief: it has been a year I hope not to repeat ever again.


But I try to embrace hope–symbolized by the anchor. There is a reason, it is said, that hope is in the middle of the three cardinal virtues of faith, hope, and charity. It is because hope is the anchor for our faith and our loving.


I pray for you and for me, and for all those we encounter each day that the new year brought be one of hope. God bless you all.


Archbishop Peter




το φιλί/ενώνει πιο πολύ/απ’ το κορμί


γι’ αυτό το αποφεύγουν/οι πιο πολλοί








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Monday, December 22, 2014

The Conception by Righteous Anna of the Most Holy Mother of God

Commemorated on December 9 / 22


Saint Anna, the mother of the Virgin Mary, was the youngest daughter of the priest Nathan from Bethlehem, descended from the tribe of Levi. She married St. Joachim, who was a native of Galilee. For a long time St. Anna was childless, but after twenty years, through the fervent prayer of both spouses, an angel of the Lord announced to them that they would be the parents of a daughter, Who would bring blessings to the whole human race. The Conception of the Virgin Mary by St. Anna took place at Jerusalem.


St Anna 1 The Orthodox Church does not accept the teaching that the Mother of God was exempted from the consequences of ancestral sin (original sin) at the moment of her conception by virtue of the future merits of Her Son. Only Christ was born perfectly holy and sinless, as St Ambrose of Milan teaches in Chapter Two of his Commentary on Luke. The Holy Virgin was like everyone else in Her mortality and in being subject to temptation, although She committed no personal sins. She was not a deified creature removed from the rest of humanity. If this were the case, She would not have been truly human, and the nature that Christ took from Her would not have been truly human either. If Christ does not truly share our human nature, then the possibilty of our salvation is in doubt.


On May 9, 2004 – Mother’s Day in the U.S. – an Icon of St. Anna, the Mother of the Holy Virgin Mary, located in the Russian Orthodox Church of Our Lady of Joy of All Who Sorrow in Philadelphia began to stream myrrh. On that Sunday one of the parishioners mentioned to the parish rector, Archimandrite Athanasy that the Icon of St. Anna seemed to be “perspiring”. Upon further investigation, Fr. Athanasy noticed visible liquid streams and droplets. Accumulations of the liquid were seen on the cuff on St. Anna’s left hand and on her left shoulder veil. Droplets were also found elsewhere on the Icon. This fragrant, slightly oily liquid is commonly referred to as “myrrh”. Initially the myrrh looked like tear drops, as if St. Anna was crying. More recently small, slow-moving streams of myrrh have appeared in other parts of the Icon.


St Anna 2 The Icon of St. Anna had been commissioned by Fr. Athanasy in 1998, in the Mount of Olives Convent in Jerusalem. He himself had served there in 1980-1981. In 1998, the Icon was completed, blessed at the Sepulcher of our Lord in the Jerusalem Church of the Resurrection, and brought to Philadelphia.


As of Fall 2012, the Icon resides at St. Tikhon’s Monastery and has a wonderful heavenly fragrace but is not currently weeping. Assistance and healings are still wrought by the miraculous Icon of St. Anna and She continues to work wonders for those who approach will faith. From ancient times this Feast was especially venerated by pregnant women in Russia.








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Saturday, December 20, 2014

Crèche or Cave?

A quintessential Christmas tradition in the Western world is the crèche. The ubiquitous nativity scenes come in all shapes and forms, from the beautifully carved to the cheaply made, brightly colored, inflatable ones. Perhaps surprising to some, one would be hard pressed to find visual representations of the familiar Bethlehem crèche in the first one thousand years of the Church’s life. Art historians trace the roots of these crèches to Francis of Assisi, who, on Christmas Eve in 1223, organized a living nativity-scene in Greccio, Italy, to foster devotion among the faithful. The rest, as they say, is history.


Crèche


The Gospels do not give specific details of the “manger”— other than being in or near the village of Bethlehem; however, early iconography of the Feast of the Nativity depicts the Christ Child and Mary in a cave on the side of a rocky hill. The oldest-functioning church structure in the world today—the Church of the Nativity—is at the site of this cave in Bethlehem. Under the joint oversight of both the Orthodox Church of Jerusalem and the Roman Catholic Church, this structure was constructed by the Emperor Saint Constantine the Great in 327 A.D., two years after the First Ecumenical Council. The cave below the surface is where the very spot of Christ’s birth is revered by the faithful, with the church structures on the ground above.


Church of the Nativity


The tradition of Christ being born in a cave rather than in a wooden barn (crèche) is ancient. The early Christian philosopher Saint Justin Martyr (circa 150 A.D.) tells us in Dialogue with Trypho:



“Along with Mary he (Joseph) is ordered to proceed into Egypt, and remain there with the Child until another revelation warn them to return into Judea. But when the Child was born in Bethlehem, since Joseph could not find lodging in that village, he took up quarters in a certain cave near the village; and while they were there, Mary brought forth the Christ and placed Him in a manger, and here the Magi who came from Arabia found Him.”



And, finally, the hymnography of the Church affirms that the Christ Child was born in a cave. The Kontakion of the Nativity, composed in the sixth century by Saint Romanos the Hymnographer, was sung every year at the imperial banquet on that feast by the joint choirs of Hagia Sophia and of the Church of the Holy Apostles in Constantinople until the twelfth century:



Two Babies in Manger Today the Virgin gives birth to the Transcendent One,

And the earth offers a cave to the Unapproachable One!

Angels with shepherds glorify Him!

The wise men journey with a star!

Since for our sake the Eternal God was born as a Little Child!

Kontakion of the Nativity, Tone 3



May we all receive with joy the blessed Incarnation of our Lord, Who was born in a cave for our salvation!








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Sunday, December 14, 2014

Judge Not

“Do not judge, and you will not be judged. Do not condemn, and you will not be condemned. Forgive, and you will be forgiven” (Luke 6:37).


Saint Seraphim of Sarov instructs:



St-Seraphim-of-Sarov Transfigured “You cannot be too gentle, too kind. Shun even to appear harsh in your treatment of each other. Joy, radiant joy, streams from the face of the person who gives and kindles joy in the heart of the one who receives. All condemnation is from the devil. Never condemn each other… Instead of condemning others, strive to reach inner peace. Keep silent, refrain from judgment. This will raise you above the deadly arrows of slander, insult, and outrage and will shield your glowing hearts against all evil.”









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Wednesday, December 3, 2014

The Entry into the Temple of the Most Holy Mother of God

Commemorated on November 21 / December 4



“Today is the preview of the good will of God, of the preaching of the salvation of humanity. The Virgin appears in the temple of God, in anticipation proclaiming Christ to all. Let us rejoice and sing to her: ‘Rejoice, O Divine Fulfillment of the Creator’s dispensation.’”



The Entry into the Temple of the Most Holy Mother of God happened, according to the preserved accounts of Holy Tradition, in the following manner…


Entry of Theotokos 2 The parents of the Virgin Mary, Righteous Joachim and Anna, in praying for a solution to their childlessness, gave a vow that if a child were born to them, they would dedicate the child to the service of God. When the Most Holy Virgin reached three years of age, her parents decided to fulfill their vow. Having gathered together their relatives and acquaintances, and having dressed the All-Pure Mary in her finest clothes; and, with the singing of sacred songs and with lighted candles in their hands, they carried her to the Temple of Jerusalem. There the high-priest with a throng of priests met the child. In the Temple, the stairway led up fifteen high steps. Mary, so it seemed, could not Herself make it up this stairway. But just as they placed Her on the first step, strengthened by the power of God, she quickly made it up over the remaining steps and ascended to the highest. Then the high-priest, through an inspiration from above, led the Most Holy Virgin into the Holy of Holies. It was only the high-priest that entered once a year with a purifying sacrifice of blood, therefore all those present in the Temple were astonished at this most unusual occurrence.


Righteous Joachim and Anna, having entrusted their child to the will of God, returned home. The Most Blessed Mary remained in the domicile for girls, situated near the Temple. Round about the Temple, through the testimony of Holy Scripture (Exodus 38; 1 Kings 1: 28; Lk. 2: 37), and also the historian Josephus Flavius, there were many living quarters, in which dwelt those dedicated to the service of God.


The Feast of the Entrance of the Theotokos into the Temple of the Lord, a solemn and joyous feast in the Orthodox Church, foreshadows our own redemption. It demonstrates, quite literally, how small and simple steps in the right direction can literally transform a human life and elevate it to a new level of holiness and participation in God. The Virgin Mary not only was sanctified by entering the temple, but also sanctified that Temple by a simple life of humble reverence and piety before God her Savior. In fact, she became the new temple by bearing within her womb God the Word


Through Holy Baptism, we are also called to be holy temples of God wherein the Triune God dwells and is present. However, if we are to become true temples of God, we must imitate our Lady Theotokos and dwell within the temple in stillness and prayer. In the Temple, the Most Pure Virgin grew increasingly humble and open to the will of God, becoming so like unto the Lord in goodness and virtue that she was able to bear the Holy of Holies, Christ the Lord. If Christ is to be born in us, we must imitate her actions. We must commit our hearts and seal that commitment with our actions; we must dedicate ourselves to Him just as the holy child Mary was dedicated to God by her parents.








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Patriarch Bartholomew I prays for Full Union between Catholic and Orthodox Churches

Sunday, November 30, 2014

Kazan Mother of God: The Icon That Saved a Life

This icon of the “Kazan” Mother of God with the words partially worn away in Latin letters, “Eta ikona budet hranit was wsu schizn,” adorns the Church of the Joy of All Who Sorrow in St. Petersburg. One of the church’s parishioners told its amazing story.


One day, an old woman came into the church and waved her arms when she saw the Kazan icon of the Mother of God.


“Where did that icon come from? I gave it to a German soldier!” She exclaimed in amazement. I recognize it by a characteristic dent in the frame.” I explained that this icon was given to the church by the German Consulate in our city. The woman broke into tears, said that her name was Vera, and told the story of how her Orthodox family icon ended up in Germany.


“I fled my native village, which ended up in the center of the battles. I wanted to leave with my sister and three children earlier, but mama fell seriously ill, and wouldn’t have survived the journey. ‘I will come later,’ I promised my sister, sending her with the children to a place near Ryazan, where our aunt lived in a collective farm village. Mama died a month later, but before her death was able to bless me with the family icon of the “Kazan” Mother of God. My reposed grandfather in his time had blessed my mother before her wedding, and mama blessed Sasha and me with it fifteen years ago, even though my husband was in the Komsomol. Now the icon lay in my threadbare refugee bag. I myself sat down under the awning of one of the station freight houses, watching the crazy dance of whirling snow. I couldn’t think about anything; I only tried to shove my fingers into the narrow sleeves of a light overcoat. Cold and hunger—that was all I could feel. Now a train rumbled up to the station, the doors of the cars opened, and the Fritzes stood in ranks handing long boxes along to each other. ‘They’ve brought weapons,’ the indifferent thought crossed my mind. But then suddenly I felt a painful stab: “It’s going to the front! Where my Sasha is fighting! They will shoot at him with those rifles, and at other Russian soldiers… Oh, the cursed ones!’


“It is strange, but the German patrols paid no attention to me, a lonely woman, emaciated with hunger. I don’t even remember when I had eaten last. I had long ago traded my watch, wedding ring, and mama’s earrings for food. I ran my hand over the brass frame behind the frosty cloth of the bag. ‘O Intercessor, Most Holy Mother of God!’ I whispered with my frozen lips. ‘Save and guard my little ones, my sister Nadya. Save and guard my husband, slave of God, soldier Alexander.’


“’Vat? Somzing wrong?’ came the words just above my ear. I raised my head. Next to the bench stood a German soldier. I could feel sympathy in his words, and answered, “It’s bad.” The German sat down next to me. He set his bulging knapsack on the ground, fished around in it for a bit, then held out his hand. ‘Nimmt!’ There was a square piece of bread on which a slice of lard lay all pink. I took the gift and devoured it. The German pulled out a thermos, poured some steaming tea into the lid, and said, ‘Heiss! Gut!’ Probably he was part of the watch here at the station. He looked about twenty years old, blue-eyed. His face was guileless. Probably his hair was light colored, like my son’s, Andreika’s, only you couldn’t see it under his cap.


“The German pointed to the train engine, then at me, and comically furrowing his brow, apparently trying to find the word, asked, ‘Far?’ “Far! Now I won’t make it there!’ I immediately started telling him that I had hoped to go to my aunt’s but was now left without anything. Ending my story I said, ‘I have children there. Kinder. Understand? I traced with my hands, from high to low. The lad nodded, ‘Oh, ja, Kinder!’ ‘But I won’t reach them. I’ll just freeze.’ I wasn’t even aware that I was crying. The German again reached into his knapsack and pulled out a weighty package. ‘Here. Take.” He opened the package and touched its contents, then licked his finger and said, ‘Gut!’ There was salt in the package. Salt… which was then worth more than gold. For salt you could get bread, milk, well, anything… There was no less than three kilograms in the package. And here he was just handing it over to me, a completely unknown Russian woman. Seeing the shock on my face, the lad smiled and said something I didn’t understand. Then he rose, screwed the lid onto his thermos, put it back in the knapsack, waved his hand, and left.


“’Stop!’ I ran after the soldier. “Was ist es? ‘This icon will guard you all your life,’ I said with firm assurance. He didn’t understand. Again I said, ‘This icon will guard you all your life!’ The lad pulled a chemical pencil out of his pocket, wetted it with spittle, and turning over the board asked me to say it again. As I repeated it slowly, syllable by syllable, he wrote it down on the back of the icon in Latin letters: ‘Eta ikona budet hranit was wsu schizn’. We never met again… But I was able to trade the salt for warm clothes, felt boots, and bread, and I reached Ryazan. In ’45 my husband, Sasha, returned from the war.”


After listening attentively to the agitated woman, I joyfully told her that what we had heard from the representatives at the German consulate who had given the Kazan icon to our church. That German soldier went through the entire war. His comrades died before his eyes; once a truck that he was riding in exploded, but he was able to jump out of it only a moment before the explosion. The rest perished. At the end of the war, a shell hit their dugout, which he had abandoned just a twinkling before. The unseen power of the Russian icon had surely saved him. He now understood and reevaluated very much his life, and his soul opened up to prayer. He returned home, married, and raised his children. He placed the icon in a beautiful glass case in a place of honor in his home, and prayed before it all his life. When he grew old, he commanded his oldest son to take the icon to the Russian consulate after his death. “This icon lived in Russia and should return there. Let them take it to Leningrad, the city that withstood the blockade, dying from cold and hunger, but not surrendering.”


That is how in the mid 1990’s, to one of the newly-reopened churches of St. Petersburg, where the rector at the time was Archpriest Alexander Chistyakov, came the small icon of the “Kazan” Mother of God with a strange inscription in Latin letters on the back.


Irina Blinova

Translation by OrthoChristian.com








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Sunday, November 23, 2014

Christ the King / Reign of Christ

According to the reckoning of the Western liturgical calendar, this Sunday is known as “Reign of Christ” Sunday (also known as “Christ the King”) and is considered the final week in the church’s liturgical calendar. The cycle of lectionary readings begins again the next week with the first Sunday of Advent. This festival was established in 1925 by decree of Pope Pius XI. Originally it took place on the last Sunday in October, just prior to All Saints’ Day. Now it is celebrated on the last Sunday of the Western liturgical year, a week before the season of Advent begins.


The day centers on the crucified and risen Christ, whom God exalted to rule over the whole universe. The celebration of the lordship of Christ thus looks back to Ascension, Easter, and Transfiguration, and points ahead to the appearing in glory of the King of kings and Lord of lords. Christ reigns supreme. Christ’s truth judges falsehood. As the Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the end, Christ is the center of the universe, the ruler of all history, the judge of all people. In Christ all things began, and in Christ all things will be fulfilled. In the end, Christ will triumph over the forces of evil.


Such concepts as these cluster around the affirmation that Christ is King or Christ reigns! When I reflect on the themes of “Reign of Christ” Sunday, the image that comes to my mind is our classic Eastern Orthodox icon of Christ the Pantocrator. The word “Pantocrator” is often translated as “All-powerful,” and prayerfully meditating on this icon evokes a powerful sense of Christ reigning in glory.


As sovereign ruler, Christ calls us to a loyalty that transcends every earthly claim on the human heart. To Christ alone belongs the supreme allegiance in our lives. Christ alone has the right to claim our highest loyalty. The blood of martyrs, past and present, witnesses to this truth. Behold the glory of the eternal Christ! From the beginning of time to its ending, Christ rules above all earthly powers!








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Sunday, November 16, 2014

Facebook: A Cause of Separation



Facebook is good for your social life, but not necessarily in your love life. Excessive use of the social network can do serious-to-irreparable damage to the relationship of some couples, according to a new U.S. study. The study shows that social networks have revolutionized the way people communicate, but also there is another side of the coin, as it can be disastrous for a relationship or a marriage.


Researchers of the University of Missouri and Hawaii, led by Dr. Russell Clayton, made after publication in the journal cyber-psychology, behavioral and social networking «Journal of Cuberpsychology, Behavior and Social Networking», approached Facebook users aged 18 to 82 years and asked them to indicate how often they use the social network and to what extent it caused conflict with their current or ex-partner because of their usage of Facebook.


The investigation showed that the higher the use of the social network, the greater the likelihood of friction, quarrels, infidelity, separation and divorce. As Clayton said, the more someone uses Facebook, they are often tempted to secretly monitor electronic (and other) activities / partner’s website, which increases the degree of jealousy. Jealousy, in turn, paves the way for the problems in a couple.


Moreover, according to the researchers, frequent Facebook users are more likely to come in contact online with former partners, which facilitates the revival of an earlier love affair and infidelity (emotional or real) towards him / her the current partner.


As Clayton said, this threat is more real for young couples who are not yet close to three years in a relationship. “This shows that Facebook is a potential threat to the relationships that have not fully matured,” he said and recommended that the ‘fresh’ couples do not spend endless hours on social network (and temptations). “Limiting the use of Facebook in reasonably healthy levels, can reduce conflicts especially to young couples, which in turn are getting to know each other,” he added.








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Mother Maria of Paris: Saint of the Open Door


“No amount of thought will ever result in any greater formulation than the three words, ‘Love one another,’ so long as it is love to the end and without exceptions.”



Mother Maria Skobstova


Those who know the details of her life tend to regard Mother Maria Skobtsova as one of the greatest saints of the twentieth century: a brilliant theologian who lived her faith bravely in nightmarish times, finally dying a martyr’s death at the Ravensbruck concentration camp in Germany in 1945.








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Friday, November 14, 2014

The Spiritual Danger of Assumptions

The priest had just finished a board meeting with the church committee. Night had fallen and it was very dark.. The rain made the streets shine in the moonlight. The priest got into his car and headed home.. He was very tired, physically and spiritually. All day he had heard the problems of the world, trying to guide, trying not to be weary himself with what he heard while offerring forgiveness and hope.


As he had almost reached home, he suddenly braked in front of a store that sells sandwiches. He descended from his car and with two to three quick steps he walked into the store. The rain was falling harder . His glasses were wet and he then took them off and wiped them down..


The store was empty of clients. There were two girls standing behind the cash and one other man preparing the deilveries for the homes. “I would please like two gyro sandwiches and two souvlaki sandwiches …” said the priest. The two girls looked at each other in the eyes, in the mood to make a joke.


The priest went to the fridge to get two soft drinks and he then placed them next to the cash register. What the priest requested was ready. “What do I owe please …” he asked the girl who was punching in the items at the cash. Instead of hearing price of the order ,the priest was asked a question … “Father, do you know what day it is today? Did you forget? ” The priest was surprised … “What day is it …”? “It’s Friday father, is it not a fasting day ? You supposedly have to lead by example and not to eat meat such a day …. ” The priest lowered his head. He pulled from his wallet the amount that was indicated on the cash register. “Keep the change , he said ….. I would like for you to pray for me,I am a wretched man and full of passions …” he said and went out of the shop. She noticed that the priest, leaving from the shop did not head towards his car, not fully satisfied for what the priest had said, she exited the store…


“Where is he going …”? she said looking at the other girl who was baffled with the whole scene.. The priest went to the passenger side of the car, facing the path to his house. With quick footseps the priest found himself within in a few seconds where he wanted.to be, in front of a rubbish bin. The rain began to fall harder. “Brother, can I trouble you a bit …” were the words of the priest to the tan man who was looking in the trash. The man left the bags that he had in his hands and headed towards the priest. He stood exactly in front of the priest . Their eyes communed the same rain, the same air, the same cold … The priest did not say anything else, he spread out his hands with the bags of sandwiches and refreshments. The swarthy man did not spread out his hands , probably not believing what is happening. A small child, probably his son, who was standing beside him, spread out his small and weak hands and took the bags and began to pry them open.. The priest turned around and left..


Reaching his car, which he had left in front of the sandwich store, a surprise awaited him. The girl that had made the remark had come out to see where the priest had gone … she had seen everything that had happened. “Father …. sorry …”. she didn’t have time to finish, the priest grabbed her hands and interrupting told her: “Do not worry … pray for me, and wished her a good night.”


The girl’s eyes became watery … two or three tears were rolling down her cheeks as she saw the priest’s car disappearing into the rainy night. Across the street passed the swarthy man and the small child, laughing and eating what the priest had offerred to them. The girl walked into the shop. “Are you okay?” her colleague asked. “It is very bad to judge quickly and especially the things we only see…” she said with a trembling voice.


Archimandrite Pavos Papadopoulos


Translation of original in Greek








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Thursday, November 13, 2014

New Hieromartyr Priest John Kochurov of Chicago and St. Petersburg (1917)

Commemorated on October 31 / November 13

He was born in Russia in 1871, and as a young priest was sent to America as a missionary. There he worked zealously (he was instrumental in the building of the Orthodox cathedral in Chicago) until he was called back to Russia just before the October Revolution in 1917. Only six days after the Bolsheviks seized power, he was beaten to death in the street by a gang of Bolshevik sailors in Tsarskoye Selo near St Petersburg. Thus he became the first of countless Priest-Martyrs of Russia’s atheist yoke.








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Tuesday, November 11, 2014

True Patience

“True patience consists in bearing calmly the evils others do to us, and in not being consumed by resentment against those who inflict them. Those who only appear to bear the evils done them by their neighbors, who suffer them in silence while they are looking for an opportunity for revenge, are not practicing patience, but only make a show of it. Saint Paul writes that ‘love is patient and kind.’ It is patient in bearing the evils done to us by others, and it is kind in even loving those it bears with. Jesus tells us ‘Love your enemies, do good to those who hate you, bless those who curse you, pray for those who mistreat you.'” – St. Gregory the Great








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